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clawdbot-backup
Backup and restore ClawdBot configuration, skills, commands.
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Installation
npx clawhub@latest install clawdbot-backupView the full skill documentation and source below.
Documentation
ClawdBot Backup Skill
Backup, restore, and sync your ClawdBot configuration across devices directly from Clawdbot.
Overview
This skill helps you:
- Backup all ClawdBot data and settings
- Restore from backups
- Sync between multiple machines
- Version control your configuration
- Automate backup routines
- Migrate to new devices
ClawdBot Directory Structure
Key Locations
~/.claude/ # Main ClawdBot directory
├── settings.json # Global settings
├── settings.local.json # Local overrides (machine-specific)
├── projects.json # Project configurations
├── skills/ # Your custom skills
│ ├── skill-name/
│ │ ├── SKILL.md
│ │ └── supporting-files/
│ └── another-skill/
├── commands/ # Custom slash commands (legacy)
│ └── command-name.md
├── contexts/ # Saved contexts
├── templates/ # Response templates
└── mcp/ # MCP server configurations
└── servers.json
~/projects/ # Your projects (optional backup)
├── project-1/
│ └── .claude/ # Project-specific config
│ ├── settings.json
│ └── skills/
└── project-2/
What to Backup
ESSENTIAL (Always backup):
✓ ~/.claude/skills/ # Custom skills
✓ ~/.claude/commands/ # Custom commands
✓ ~/.claude/settings.json # Global settings
✓ ~/.claude/mcp/ # MCP configurations
RECOMMENDED (Usually backup):
✓ ~/.claude/contexts/ # Saved contexts
✓ ~/.claude/templates/ # Templates
✓ Project .claude/ folders # Project configs
OPTIONAL (Case by case):
○ ~/.claude/settings.local.json # Machine-specific
○ Cache directories # Can be rebuilt
○ Log files # Usually not needed
Quick Backup Commands
Full Backup
# Create timestamped backup
BACKUP_DIR="$HOME/clawdbot-backups"
TIMESTAMP=$(date +%Y%m%d_%H%M%S)
BACKUP_NAME="clawdbot_backup_$TIMESTAMP"
mkdir -p "$BACKUP_DIR"
tar -czvf "$BACKUP_DIR/$BACKUP_NAME.tar.gz" \
-C "$HOME" \
.claude/skills \
.claude/commands \
.claude/settings.json \
.claude/mcp \
.claude/contexts \
.claude/templates \
2>/dev/null
echo "Backup created: $BACKUP_DIR/$BACKUP_NAME.tar.gz"
Quick Skills-Only Backup
# Backup just skills
tar -czvf ~/clawdbot_skills_$(date +%Y%m%d).tar.gz \
-C "$HOME" .claude/skills .claude/commands
Restore from Backup
# Restore full backup
BACKUP_FILE="$HOME/clawdbot-backups/clawdbot_backup_20260129.tar.gz"
# Preview contents first
tar -tzvf "$BACKUP_FILE"
# Restore (will overwrite existing)
tar -xzvf "$BACKUP_FILE" -C "$HOME"
echo "Restore complete!"
Backup Script
Full-Featured Backup Script
#!/bin/bash
# clawdbot-backup.sh - Comprehensive ClawdBot backup tool
set -e
# Configuration
BACKUP_ROOT="${CLAWDBOT_BACKUP_DIR:-$HOME/clawdbot-backups}"
CLAUDE_DIR="$HOME/.claude"
MAX_BACKUPS=10 # Keep last N backups
TIMESTAMP=$(date +%Y%m%d_%H%M%S)
# Colors
RED='\033[0;31m'
GREEN='\033[0;32m'
YELLOW='\033[1;33m'
NC='\033[0m'
log_info() { echo -e "${GREEN}[INFO]${NC} $1"; }
log_warn() { echo -e "${YELLOW}[WARN]${NC} $1"; }
log_error() { echo -e "${RED}[ERROR]${NC} $1"; }
# Check if ClawdBot directory exists
check_claude_dir() {
if [ ! -d "$CLAUDE_DIR" ]; then
log_error "ClawdBot directory not found: $CLAUDE_DIR"
exit 1
fi
}
# Create backup
create_backup() {
local backup_type="${1:-full}"
local backup_name="clawdbot_${backup_type}_${TIMESTAMP}"
local backup_path="$BACKUP_ROOT/$backup_name.tar.gz"
mkdir -p "$BACKUP_ROOT"
log_info "Creating $backup_type backup..."
case $backup_type in
full)
tar -czvf "$backup_path" \
-C "$HOME" \
.claude/skills \
.claude/commands \
.claude/settings.json \
.claude/settings.local.json \
.claude/projects.json \
.claude/mcp \
.claude/contexts \
.claude/templates \
2>/dev/null || true
;;
skills)
tar -czvf "$backup_path" \
-C "$HOME" \
.claude/skills \
.claude/commands \
2>/dev/null || true
;;
settings)
tar -czvf "$backup_path" \
-C "$HOME" \
.claude/settings.json \
.claude/settings.local.json \
.claude/mcp \
2>/dev/null || true
;;
*)
log_error "Unknown backup type: $backup_type"
exit 1
;;
esac
if [ -f "$backup_path" ]; then
local size=$(du -h "$backup_path" | cut -f1)
log_info "Backup created: $backup_path ($size)"
else
log_error "Backup failed!"
exit 1
fi
}
# List backups
list_backups() {
log_info "Available backups in $BACKUP_ROOT:"
echo ""
if [ -d "$BACKUP_ROOT" ]; then
ls -lh "$BACKUP_ROOT"/*.tar.gz 2>/dev/null | \
awk '{print $9, $5, $6, $7, $8}' || \
echo "No backups found."
else
echo "Backup directory doesn't exist."
fi
}
# Restore backup
restore_backup() {
local backup_file="$1"
if [ -z "$backup_file" ]; then
log_error "Please specify backup file"
list_backups
exit 1
fi
if [ ! -f "$backup_file" ]; then
# Try relative path in backup dir
backup_file="$BACKUP_ROOT/$backup_file"
fi
if [ ! -f "$backup_file" ]; then
log_error "Backup file not found: $backup_file"
exit 1
fi
log_warn "This will overwrite existing configuration!"
read -p "Continue? (y/N) " confirm
if [ "$confirm" != "y" ] && [ "$confirm" != "Y" ]; then
log_info "Restore cancelled."
exit 0
fi
log_info "Restoring from: $backup_file"
tar -xzvf "$backup_file" -C "$HOME"
log_info "Restore complete!"
}
# Clean old backups
cleanup_backups() {
log_info "Cleaning old backups (keeping last $MAX_BACKUPS)..."
cd "$BACKUP_ROOT" 2>/dev/null || return
local count=$(ls -1 *.tar.gz 2>/dev/null | wc -l)
if [ "$count" -gt "$MAX_BACKUPS" ]; then
local to_delete=$((count - MAX_BACKUPS))
ls -1t *.tar.gz | tail -n "$to_delete" | xargs rm -v
log_info "Removed $to_delete old backup(s)"
else
log_info "No cleanup needed ($count backups)"
fi
}
# Show backup stats
show_stats() {
log_info "ClawdBot Backup Statistics"
echo ""
echo "=== Directory Sizes ==="
du -sh "$CLAUDE_DIR"/skills 2>/dev/null || echo "Skills: N/A"
du -sh "$CLAUDE_DIR"/commands 2>/dev/null || echo "Commands: N/A"
du -sh "$CLAUDE_DIR"/mcp 2>/dev/null || echo "MCP: N/A"
du -sh "$CLAUDE_DIR" 2>/dev/null || echo "Total: N/A"
echo ""
echo "=== Skills Count ==="
find "$CLAUDE_DIR/skills" -name "SKILL.md" 2>/dev/null | wc -l | xargs echo "Skills:"
find "$CLAUDE_DIR/commands" -name "*.md" 2>/dev/null | wc -l | xargs echo "Commands:"
echo ""
echo "=== Backup Directory ==="
if [ -d "$BACKUP_ROOT" ]; then
du -sh "$BACKUP_ROOT"
ls -1 "$BACKUP_ROOT"/*.tar.gz 2>/dev/null | wc -l | xargs echo "Backup files:"
else
echo "No backups yet"
fi
}
# Usage
usage() {
cat << EOF
ClawdBot Backup Tool
Usage: $(basename $0) <command> [options]
Commands:
backup [type] Create backup (types: full, skills, settings)
restore <file> Restore from backup file
list List available backups
cleanup Remove old backups (keep last $MAX_BACKUPS)
stats Show backup statistics
help Show this help
Examples:
$(basename $0) backup # Full backup
$(basename $0) backup skills # Skills only
$(basename $0) restore latest.tar.gz
$(basename $0) list
$(basename $0) cleanup
Environment:
CLAWDBOT_BACKUP_DIR Backup directory (default: ~/clawdbot-backups)
EOF
}
# Main
main() {
check_claude_dir
case "${1:-help}" in
backup)
create_backup "${2:-full}"
;;
restore)
restore_backup "$2"
;;
list)
list_backups
;;
cleanup)
cleanup_backups
;;
stats)
show_stats
;;
help|--help|-h)
usage
;;
*)
log_error "Unknown command: $1"
usage
exit 1
;;
esac
}
main "$@"
Save and Use
# Save script
cat > ~/.local/bin/clawdbot-backup << 'SCRIPT'
# Paste script content here
SCRIPT
chmod +x ~/.local/bin/clawdbot-backup
# Usage
clawdbot-backup backup # Full backup
clawdbot-backup backup skills # Skills only
clawdbot-backup list # List backups
clawdbot-backup restore <file> # Restore
Git Version Control
Initialize Git Repo
cd ~/.claude
# Initialize git
git init
# Create .gitignore
cat > .gitignore << 'EOF'
# Machine-specific settings
settings.local.json
# Cache and temp files
cache/
*.tmp
*.log
# Large files
*.tar.gz
*.zip
# Sensitive data (if any)
*.pem
*.key
credentials/
EOF
# Initial commit
git add .
git commit -m "Initial ClawdBot configuration backup"
Push to Remote
# Add remote (GitHub, GitLab, etc)
git remote add origin git@github.com:username/clawdbot-config.git
# Push
git push -u origin main
Daily Workflow
# After making changes to skills/settings
cd ~/.claude
git add .
git commit -m "Updated skill: trading-bot"
git push
Auto-Commit Script
#!/bin/bash
# auto-commit-claude.sh - Auto commit changes
cd ~/.claude || exit 1
# Check for changes
if git diff --quiet && git diff --staged --quiet; then
echo "No changes to commit"
exit 0
fi
# Get changed files for commit message
CHANGED=$(git status --short | head -5 | awk '{print $2}' | tr '\n' ', ')
git add .
git commit -m "Auto-backup: $CHANGED ($(date +%Y-%m-%d))"
git push 2>/dev/null || echo "Push failed (offline?)"
Sync Between Devices
Method 1: Git Sync
# On new device
git clone git@github.com:username/clawdbot-config.git ~/.claude
# Pull latest changes
cd ~/.claude && git pull
# Push local changes
cd ~/.claude && git add . && git commit -m "Update" && git push
Method 2: Rsync
# Sync to remote server
rsync -avz --delete \
~/.claude/ \
user@server:~/clawdbot-backup/
# Sync from remote server
rsync -avz --delete \
user@server:~/clawdbot-backup/ \
~/.claude/
Method 3: Cloud Storage
# Backup to cloud folder (Dropbox, Google Drive, etc)
CLOUD_DIR="$HOME/Dropbox/ClawdBot"
# Sync skills
rsync -avz ~/.claude/skills/ "$CLOUD_DIR/skills/"
rsync -avz ~/.claude/commands/ "$CLOUD_DIR/commands/"
# Copy settings
cp ~/.claude/settings.json "$CLOUD_DIR/"
Sync Script
#!/bin/bash
# sync-clawdbot.sh - Sync ClawdBot config between devices
SYNC_DIR="${CLAWDBOT_SYNC_DIR:-$HOME/Dropbox/ClawdBot}"
CLAUDE_DIR="$HOME/.claude"
sync_to_cloud() {
echo "Syncing to cloud..."
mkdir -p "$SYNC_DIR"
rsync -avz --delete "$CLAUDE_DIR/skills/" "$SYNC_DIR/skills/"
rsync -avz --delete "$CLAUDE_DIR/commands/" "$SYNC_DIR/commands/"
rsync -avz "$CLAUDE_DIR/mcp/" "$SYNC_DIR/mcp/" 2>/dev/null
cp "$CLAUDE_DIR/settings.json" "$SYNC_DIR/" 2>/dev/null
echo "Sync complete!"
}
sync_from_cloud() {
echo "Syncing from cloud..."
rsync -avz "$SYNC_DIR/skills/" "$CLAUDE_DIR/skills/"
rsync -avz "$SYNC_DIR/commands/" "$CLAUDE_DIR/commands/"
rsync -avz "$SYNC_DIR/mcp/" "$CLAUDE_DIR/mcp/" 2>/dev/null
# Don't overwrite local settings by default
if [ ! -f "$CLAUDE_DIR/settings.json" ]; then
cp "$SYNC_DIR/settings.json" "$CLAUDE_DIR/" 2>/dev/null
fi
echo "Sync complete!"
}
case "$1" in
push) sync_to_cloud ;;
pull) sync_from_cloud ;;
*)
echo "Usage: $0 {push|pull}"
echo " push - Upload local config to cloud"
echo " pull - Download cloud config to local"
;;
esac
Automated Backups
Cron Job (Linux/Mac)
# Edit crontab
crontab -e
# Add daily backup at 2 AM
0 2 * * * /home/user/.local/bin/clawdbot-backup backup full
# Add weekly cleanup on Sundays
0 3 * * 0 /home/user/.local/bin/clawdbot-backup cleanup
# Add git auto-commit every 6 hours
0 */6 * * * cd ~/.claude && git add . && git commit -m "Auto-backup $(date +\%Y-\%m-\%d)" && git push 2>/dev/null
Systemd Timer (Linux)
# Create service: ~/.config/systemd/user/clawdbot-backup.service
cat > ~/.config/systemd/user/clawdbot-backup.service << 'EOF'
[Unit]
Description=ClawdBot Backup
[Service]
Type=oneshot
ExecStart=/home/user/.local/bin/clawdbot-backup backup full
EOF
# Create timer: ~/.config/systemd/user/clawdbot-backup.timer
cat > ~/.config/systemd/user/clawdbot-backup.timer << 'EOF'
[Unit]
Description=Daily ClawdBot Backup
[Timer]
OnCalendar=daily
Persistent=true
[Install]
WantedBy=timers.target
EOF
# Enable
systemctl --user enable clawdbot-backup.timer
systemctl --user start clawdbot-backup.timer
Launchd (macOS)
# Create plist: ~/Library/LaunchAgents/com.clawdbot.backup.plist
cat > ~/Library/LaunchAgents/com.clawdbot.backup.plist << 'EOF'
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE plist PUBLIC "-//Apple//DTD PLIST 1.0//EN" "">
<plist version="1.0">
<dict>
<key>Label</key>
<string>com.clawdbot.backup</string>
<key>ProgramArguments</key>
<array>
<string>/Users/username/.local/bin/clawdbot-backup</string>
<string>backup</string>
<string>full</string>
</array>
<key>StartCalendarInterval</key>
<dict>
<key>Hour</key>
<integer>2</integer>
<key>Minute</key>
<integer>0</integer>
</dict>
</dict>
</plist>
EOF
# Load
launchctl load ~/Library/LaunchAgents/com.clawdbot.backup.plist
Migration Guide
Migrate to New Machine
# === On OLD machine ===
# 1. Create full backup
clawdbot-backup backup full
# 2. Copy backup file to new machine
scp ~/clawdbot-backups/clawdbot_full_*.tar.gz newmachine:~/
# Or use git
cd ~/.claude
git add . && git commit -m "Pre-migration backup"
git push
# === On NEW machine ===
# Method A: From backup file
tar -xzvf ~/clawdbot_full_*.tar.gz -C ~
# Method B: From git
git clone git@github.com:username/clawdbot-config.git ~/.claude
# 3. Verify
ls -la ~/.claude/skills/
Export Single Skill
# Export one skill for sharing
SKILL_NAME="my-awesome-skill"
tar -czvf "${SKILL_NAME}.tar.gz" -C ~/.claude/skills "$SKILL_NAME"
# Import skill
tar -xzvf "${SKILL_NAME}.tar.gz" -C ~/.claude/skills/
Export All Skills for Sharing
# Create shareable skills bundle (no personal settings)
tar -czvf clawdbot-skills-share.tar.gz \
-C ~/.claude \
skills \
--exclude='*.local*' \
--exclude='*personal*'
Backup Verification
Verify Backup Integrity
# Test backup without extracting
tar -tzvf backup.tar.gz > /dev/null && echo "Backup OK" || echo "Backup CORRUPT"
# List contents
tar -tzvf backup.tar.gz
# Verify specific file exists
tar -tzvf backup.tar.gz | grep "skills/my-skill/SKILL.md"
Compare Backup to Current
# Extract to temp dir
TEMP_DIR=$(mktemp -d)
tar -xzf backup.tar.gz -C "$TEMP_DIR"
# Compare
diff -rq ~/.claude/skills "$TEMP_DIR/.claude/skills"
# Cleanup
rm -rf "$TEMP_DIR"
Troubleshooting
Common Issues
# Issue: Permission denied
chmod -R u+rw ~/.claude
# Issue: Backup too large
# Exclude cache and logs
tar --exclude='cache' --exclude='*.log' -czvf backup.tar.gz ~/.claude
# Issue: Restore overwrote settings
# Keep settings.local.json for machine-specific config
# It won't be overwritten if using proper backup
# Issue: Git conflicts after sync
cd ~/.claude
git stash
git pull
git stash pop
# Resolve conflicts manually if needed
Recovery from Corruption
# If ~/.claude is corrupted
# 1. Move corrupted dir
mv ~/.claude ~/.claude.corrupted
# 2. Restore from backup
clawdbot-backup restore latest.tar.gz
# 3. Or restore from git
git clone git@github.com:username/clawdbot-config.git ~/.claude
# 4. Compare and recover anything missing
diff -rq ~/.claude ~/.claude.corrupted/
Quick Reference
Essential Commands
# Backup
tar -czvf ~/clawdbot-backup.tar.gz -C ~ .claude/skills .claude/commands .claude/settings.json
# Restore
tar -xzvf ~/clawdbot-backup.tar.gz -C ~
# List backup contents
tar -tzvf ~/clawdbot-backup.tar.gz
# Git backup
cd ~/.claude && git add . && git commit -m "Backup" && git push
# Git restore
cd ~/.claude && git pull
Backup Checklist
Before major changes:
□ Create backup
□ Verify backup integrity
□ Note what you're changing
Regular maintenance:
□ Weekly full backup
□ Daily git commits (if using)
□ Monthly cleanup of old backups
□ Test restore procedure quarterly
Resources
Related Skills
- skill-creator - Create new skills
- mcp-builder - Configure MCP servers
- dotfiles - General dotfile management
Documentation
- ClawdBot Docs: docs.clawdbot.com
- Skills Guide: docs.clawdbot.com/skills
- MCP Setup: docs.clawdbot.com/mcp
Tip: Always test your backup restoration process before you actually need it. A backup you can't restore is worthless!